Goodbye Desire Z - And the death of the QWERTY Smartphone

Lenovo LePhone was one example, we will see more of this in the future

I have finally put my trusted HTC Desire Z back in its box for good. It’s been there before, while I was testing other phones, but it always came back out when I was done. I've had the Desire Z for almost a year now, that is a long time for me, and I have loved using it. Typing on a touch screen have never been for me, I got more words wrong than right. The spell checker on most phones are good, but even that would not put my typing on the right track. Because of that I have always been drawn to QWERTY phones, and the HTC Desire Z has been my favorite of them all. So why am I retiring it now?

Over the last couple of moths I have been testing phones with 4” screen and above. That has changed my view on touch typing and not least the weight of a phone. I have never minded carrying a heavy phone before. The Desire Z checks in at 180g, but I knew that it was the priced you paid for the QWERTY keyboard. It was a productivity choice and I fairly quickly got used to the weight of it. The first 4” phone I tested was the LG Optimus 2X, and even if I never came to enjoy using the LG user interface, it was the turning point for me. The extra 0.3” made all the difference. It sounds strange that, this small amount of extra space can change the experience that much, but trust me it does. The size of the touch keys get just big enough that I actually god most words right. Now the spell checker more and more turned in to a problem for me, but that is whole other store. The Optimus 2X weighs 139g and is still a fairly heavy phone, but it’s a lot better and a lot thinner than the Desire Z. After the Optimus 2X, I tested the Motorola Atrix, and just recently the Samsung Galaxy Note. The Galaxy Note weights 168g so it’s still a heavy phone but with a screen at 5.3" it’s well worth it.

The QWERTY Smartphone has always been a niche product. Not many made it; HTC, Samsung and Motorola all have one or two models. Nokia had more, but focused on the same form factor as RIM (Blackberry). Both Nokia and RIM have lost a lot of ground the last year and HTC have no replacement for the Desire Z planed. Motorola still have QWERTY Smartphones, both in the Blackberry form factor and the slide out versions. Samsung also have some left in their lineup, but the numbers of models are fading. Everybody is focusing on touch screen Smartphones, and the size of those screens seems to grow every year. Google and Samsung just lunched the Google Nexus Prime, a 4.6” Android phone. HTC has the Sensation XL at 4.3” and the Titan at 4.6”. Samsung have them all beat with the Galaxy Note at 5.3”. So with the size of the touch screen growing and more and more consumers getting used to typing on the screen instead of on a hardware keyboard, the QWERTY Smartphone is dying.

At the same time, on the tablet market, we are seeing a movement in the opposite direction. One of the more prominent Android tablets the Transformer is build to dock with a keyboard. The next Android tablet from Asus the Transformer Prime, have the same dock. Even the iPad seems to be getting a hardware keyboard now. I’m not talking about the iPad 3, but about all the wireless keyboard docks being offered and sold for the iPad. The tablet offers ease of use and transportability, but at the price of no keyboard. To be productive on a tablet you need a keyboard. The iPad have been around for more than 2 years, but it’s only in the last 6 - 8 months the keyboard dock sales really have gone up. The honeymoon period of the tablet is over and now they have to prove them self's as real business tools. I predict the same thing is going to happend with large screen Smartphones.

The 4” Smartphones have been around for less than 12 months and the larger ones are just coming out now. As Smartphones with screens at and above 4.6” starts to enter the business arena, they will slowly move in on the tablet domain, since most people do not want to carry around 3 devices (phone, tablet, notebook) all the time. Large screen Smartphones can replace tablets for most tasks. They offer the same screen resolution, and with Android 4, will be running the same OS. At the same time the tablet with its keyboard dock will move in on the notebook domain. They will be running iOS, Android or most likely Windows 8. This move up the hierarchy will create a need for keyboard docks for the large screen Smartphone. Wireless keyboard for Smartphones is no news. They have been around for some time, but have spent 2 - 3 years in hibernation with the rise of the QWERTY Smartphones. Now the QWERTY Smartphone is fading away and I foresee a bright future for the foldable wireless keyboard. Add a MHL to HDMI link cable (or netbook dock) to the mix and the large screen Smartphone suddenly can morph from a phone, to a tablet, to a netbook type device for use on travel and vacation.

The QWERTY Smartphone might be dying, but I believe we have not seen the last of the hardware keyboard for Smartphones yet.

Android 4 - And the end of the tablet app

Andy Rubin at AsiaD

When Andy Rubin at the Asian All Things D conference told Walt Mossberg that “I don’t think that there should be apps specifically for tablets”, I seriously wondered if he really had a grip on the tablet business. It started looking strange already earlier that day, when Google and Samsung showed of the Nexus Prime Galaxy Nexus and Android 4. I know that the presentation was planned together with Samsung and what they were showing was a phone, but at the same time Google was showing off Android 4, the Android version that was to pull Gingerbread and Honeycomb together, and there was no mention of any tablet functions or apps. I wonder about this a little more in my post, Google Android 4 - A bit of a cold shower.


Thinking a bit more about it over the weekend I started to think that Andy maybe did get it after all, and that his vision of how a mobile OS should be, could be the very right thing. If I’m right about where Google is taking Android, it will also explain why they seemed to avoid answering questions about tablets. Here is how I see it.


The OS has to make sure that it will run one any type of device, it being a phone with a QVGA screen or a tablet with full HD resolution. It has to make sure that the UI works on every screen size from 2.5” all the way up to 10.1” or more. The OS has to be written in a way so the developer can just build an app and it will run on all the above mentioned platforms. In other words, Android makes sure that all apps work on both phones and tablets, and that freedom is not found on any other platform out there.


So does that mean that we will never see a tablet app ever again on Android? Nope, but you will not find the app under the HD section in Android Market. There is only one version of any app, but the app can choose to work differently depending on screen size and resolution. I’m not a developer, so I cannot be sure, but I’ll bet that there in the Android 4 SDK is a way to find out the resolution and screen size of the unit running you app. That way Google puts the design choice in the hands of the developer and do not try to force any hands. This also makes sure that hardware designs can be very flexible, and the company building a device can be free to setup screen size and resolution any way they want it. All this freedom will seem a little daunting to start with, but when developers find out that they need only manage one source code for all Android devices I’m sure that we will start to see apps that work very differently on phones and tablets.


If I’m right you will never have to worry about an app being tablet compatible, or if you will have to buy your favorite app again in a tablet version if you buy yourself an Android tablet. I hope I’m right and I hope that we will see Google show the way for other developers by updating all there apps so they react according to screen size and resolution. Andy you said it you self, there is no need for tablet specific apps, and I agree, but there is a need for apps to change depending on screen size and screen resolution. Google please start updating.


Back in June I looked at Android as a tablet OS and concluded that it was not ready. The post is in Danish, but here is a Google Translation, Status on Android as a Tablet OS.

Google Android 4 - A bit of a cold shower

Expectations were high when I sat down to watch Google’s presentation of Android 4, Ice Cream Sandwich. The rumor mill has been going wild with thoughts on what Google had decided to include in this latest update. I for one was hoping for most of the ideas to come true. And it was a very impressing presentation Google did, with Samsung and the Samsung build Nexus Prime Galaxy Nexus. There has obviously been put a big effort in to enhancing the overall usability of Android, for the mobile user. All of the new features made perfect sense when one thinks about it. None the less I felt more than a little cheated. Google had used all it effort to build the perfect Smartphone OS, but left tablet users out to dry. I will agree that Honeycomb (Android 3.x) is an okay platform for a tablet OS, and with the added features and the streamlining of the UI in Android 4, Google has a pretty decent tablet OS. I just expected so much more, both on the phone and for the tablet.


Nexus Prime Galaxy Nexus will set the standard for all coming Smartphones, with its 4.6" screen and 1280x720 resolution. On top of that it packs a dual-core 1.5 GHz CPU. The screen resolution is on par with an average 15" notebook and even if the ARM processor is not as powerful as your average netbook, it's damn close. Asus just pulled the covers of its successor to the EeePad Transformer, the Transformer Prime. It's build on the Nvidia Tegra 3 quad-core chipset. It’s a chipset with processing power equal to Intel's Atom series. The Transformer Prime is going to be thinner than the iPad 2 and come with a keyboard docking option like the original Transformer. I think that clearly shows where the tables are going and type of scenarios they will be used in. It's my believe that the mobile phone is slowly working its way into the tablet space and that tablets will turn into ultra-flexible notebooks. I had expected Google to be more aware of this and to support this, a lot more in Android 4.


Android as we know it today, Gingerbread (2.x) for mobile and Honeycomb (3.x) for tablets, is primary a consuming OS. With that I mean that it does best is to show you something. Show you movies, pictures, websites, social networks, news, book and play some music. If you want to create anything, that being anything from small tasks like writing an email or bigger things like editing a movie, Android often falls short. There are simple apps that help you do something’s, but the limitations in the touch interface, and the lack of professional apps, does make it real hard to be creative on Android.


So what is it I’m looking for? Google seems to think that there is no need for tablet centric apps for their own services, and they keep putting out HTML5 frontends for us to use. With that in mind the least Google could have done was to give the user access to a full browser. When future Smartphones will have screen resolutions like a notebook and tablets more and more will be used docked to some kind of keyboard and have the processing power of a notebook, including a full Internet browser based on Chrome, in Android 4, seems like an obvious choice. Secondly I had expected that a phone running Android 4, would have behaved a lot more like Honeycomb when used in landscape mode. I had hoped for a more tablet centric versions of Gmail, Calendar and Contacts, on phones used in landscape. The resolution is there for it. Lastly I was waiting for a way better use of the MHL port, and an adjustable UI based the use of that port. I’m sure we do not have to wait long before we see the first phone based on a quad-core CPU, and with that we will be carrying around PC processing power in our pockets. Connect a phone like that to an external monitor and a wireless keyboard, and you have a full blown notebook. Android should be able to support this scenario. The need to make the UI bigger as the screen resolution goes up is obvious, but it’s just too bad that this nice high resolution cannot be utilized when connected to a bigger screen.


So does that mean that Android 4 is a total disappointment? No that not the way I see it, but I could be afraid of that Google, with their focus on the mobile part of the market, will end up cutting them self out of from the very lucrative business market, and there by leaving the door wide open for Microsoft and Windows 8. It would be too bad, since Google fairly easy could set Android up as real opponent to Windows 8 on the coming business minded tablets, and a little competition is never a bad thing. Windows 8 is not due until sometime next year, and Google, of course have time to release a new version of Android to address all this.


For the time being we can look forward to our new Android Smartphone being even smarter, and hope that Google sees the opportunity of growing far beyond the mobile market, by merging Android a lot more with ChromeOS.

Samsung Galaxy Note - What makes this Galaxy different

Samsung Galaxy Note

As some of you might have noticed, I have gotten my hands on a Samsung Galaxy Note, and have been using it for some days now. This post will not be a real review, the reason being that the unit I’m testing is a sample and the software is not a final version. I will instead take a look at what makes the Galaxy Note different from the rest out there and talk about different usages scenarios. That said, I must say that for a sample the build quality is impressing, and the same goes for the software. There is things that need to be fixed, but all things considered its surprisingly close to, what I would suspect is, the final experience.


Okay let’s get to it. I’m sure that there is one or two questions that is on everybody mind, they were on mine anyway. The first one is, is the Galaxy Note a phone or a tablet. The Samsung Galaxy Note is very much a phone. Its build to be used as a phone and Samsung have used a lot of time, I would imagine, to setup the user interface so its looks and feels like what you know from the Galaxy S II, but more on that later. The second question, is it possible to use a unit with a 5,3” screen as a phone. Again, yes the Galaxy Note is a phone and is easily used as one. The design and the thinness of the unit secures that it fits in any pocket I have come across. The large footprint of the screen will make it more noticeable in a pants pocket, but it fits and it’s not uncomfortable to have in the pocket. Secondly its low weight adds to the comfort of carrying it in any pocket. It is a tat big holding to your ear and I’m sure that it looks a little funny, but it holds well in one hand and you can easily use it for this function. So to add it up. The Galaxy Note is a phone, a big phone I agree, but the way its set up, in design and software it definitely not a tablet. But it is definitely not, not a tablet. You can easily use it as a mini tablet, since reading and browsing is easy and comfortable on the large bright screen.


The screen is another thing that is surprising good on the Galaxy Note. The first time I turned it on it felt like it jumped out at me, with all its brightens and amazing colors. It’s actually sad that you get used to it in a day or two, the 5.3” Super AMOLED screen should be admired every day like it was the first time you ever saw it. The brightens of the screen is not all there is to the Galaxy Notes. On top of it, it has a resolution of 1280 x 800 pixels. That is a lot more than the Galaxy Tab 7 or the HTC Flyer, and they are both 7” tablets. Considering the very high screen resolution you would think that normal Android 2.x apps would look really bad. But as I said Samsung have been hard at work to compensate for this on the Galaxy Note user interface. As they did with the Galaxy Tab 7, icons, fonts, and everything else in the UI is scaled so they look as they would on a normal resolution phone. This is excellent news as every app, even the ones you get of the Market, look right on the large screen and not like weirdly scaled versions of them self. I looked at this phenomenon in a earlier post, Status på Android som Tablet OS (in Danish). It’s my guess that this problem will be eliminated in Android 4 (Ice Cream Sandwich), but we will have to see. There is one downside to the scaling Samsung have build in to the OS on Galaxy Note, and that shows when you connect the Galaxy Note to a monitor via the MHL (Mobile High-Definition Link) link.

HTC Flyer, Samsung Galaxy Tab and Samsung Galaxy Note running Facebook

Fra 19. okt. 2011

HTC Flyer, Samsung Galaxy Tab and Samsung Galaxy Note running Tweetdeck

Fra 19. okt. 2011

To me the MHL output via the microUSB port is one of the Galaxy Notes most important features. This makes it three for one in possible usages scenarios. The possibility to output HDMI to an external monitor can turn the Galaxy Note into not only a phone or a mini tablet, but also a netbook. Add a wireless keyboard and you have an Android driven 1280x800 netbook up and running. This is where the scaled UI on the Galaxy Note is not really welcome. I tried using it on a 22” monitor and everything looks really big. I had hoped that there was a function to minimize the fonts and icons when using it on a monitor, but no luck. Anyway using Android as the primary OS on a netbook is not perfect, and this is where the Cirtix client comes in handy. I dialed in to my company Citrix server and suddenly things looked a lot different. The Citrix client utilizes the full resolution of the Galaxy Note to give you a ‘normal’ size desktop. This is going to be an important if you aim to carry just one device to meet all your computing needs.

While I worked on this post Google and Samsung revealed Ice Cream Sandwich, and it would be my guess that the Galaxy Note might just end up launching with ICS or getting the upgrade very shortly after it’s launch. ICS could correct some of the things that I have pointed out here and it will surely make Galaxy Note an even better phone. Either way I’m in love with all the Galaxy Note brings to my daily phone use. Having a great screen to read mails, news and generally browse the net on is a blessing. There is no doubt that at 5.3” we are very close to how big a phone can get before it gets ridiculous, but the Galaxy Note pulls it off. The speed of the unit and the UI is almost perfect and the camera produces good quality pictures and video. So if you are looking for a phone that can make carrying around a tablet unnecessary, and that ones in a while can dub as a netbook, the Galaxy Note is very definitely for you.

I would like to thanks Samsung for letting me play around with the Galaxy Note for a couple of days. Its now, sadly, safely returned to Samsung, but if you should have any questions for me, drop them in the comments and I’ll try to answer them for you.

Sample picture taken with Samsung Galaxy Note

Fra 13. okt. 2011